שיפוץ גימנסיה בהולנד || פרויקטים

Project Name: Gymnasium Beekvliet
Location: Sint-Michielsgestel, the Netherlands
Year: 2016–2023
Size and Programme: 6,052m2 – Educational including classrooms and auditorium
Architect: MVRDV
Founding Partner in charge: Winy Maas
Director: Gideon Maasland
Design Team: Gijs Rikken, Tobias Tonch, Thijs van Oostrum, Chun Hoi Hui, Michele Tavola, Alessio Palmieri
Visualisations: Antonio Luca Coco, Angelo La Delfa, Luana La Martina, Gianlorenzo Petrini
Images: © MVRDV
Copyright: MVRDV Winy Maas, Jacob van Rijs, Nathalie de Vries
Partners: Co-architect: Van Boven Architecten
Contractor: Peters Bouw en Onderhoud
Photographs: © Daria Scagliola

אדריכל ומייסד MVRDV ויני מאס והאדריכל תיאוברט אן בובן שהם הבוגרים של הגימנסיה, מעניקים לגימנסיה בקפליט במחוז נורד-ברבנט בהולנד מראה חדש. השיפוץ של הגימנסיה הידועה Beekvliet ב-Sint-Michielsgestel הושלם. בית הספר הורחב כך שתלמידים ומורים מסתובבים בכיתות ובאזורים אחרים בצורה הגיונית יותר, בעוד אודיטוריום כחול שמיים מהווה את הלב החדש של בית הספר. החזית הורחבה והיא קיבלה גיוון אומנותי ביצירה פנורמית של האמן החזותי איאן קירקפטריק. ציורי הקיר משלבים את סיפוריהם של תלמידים לשעבר, עוברי אורח וחברי הנהלה עם תמונות העתיד.


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola

The centuries-old Catholic categorical Gymnasium Beekvliet in Sint-Michielsgestel has a long history: starting as a seminary for priests, it served as an internment camp for politically engaged Dutchmen during the Second World War, including the first post-war Prime Minister “Wim” Schermerhorn. In the 1970s, new premises directly across the street were acquired, and the school transformed into a new-style grammar school. In 2016, MVRDV and Van Boven Architecten won the competition to renovate the building.
The starting point was to give the secondary school a facelift and make the building contemporary again in terms of sustainability, including by extending its lifespan. At the same time, the brief was to create more space for both regular school activities and additional art and cultural facilities.


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola

The design largely consists of renovating the existing building. This will create a challenging and stimulating learning environment for pupils and provide space for meetings and interaction. The addition of a new auditorium to the front of the building was also required. By extending and lowering the previous roof structure, the internal circulation of the school was closed in one flowing movement, a reference to the school's “Beekvliet Stroomt” [“Beekvliet flows”] motto. The new building houses the enlarged auditorium, complete with tribune, kitchen, and flexible stage. The main entrance remains in the same place as before the renovation, the only difference being that it will now be situated underneath the new curving roof.
“Being allowed to renovate your old school is of course a huge honour,” says Winy Maas, founding partner of MVRDV. “Theobert, Gijs, and I did wonder how we could do it in such a way that the grammar school would respond to the contemporary context as well as the past. Ian's paintings help enormously with that. I love that memories of students past and present are represented in his murals. Actually, there is a piece of everyone in the village in this building. It really is a reflection of the whole of Sint-Michielsgestel and its surroundings. Everything comes together in a ‘compass’ in the ceiling of the new entrance hall that points to where the stories come from in the surrounding area.”


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola

The artwork on the facade was designed in collaboration with renowned Canadian visual artist Ian Kirkpatrick. Painted on the façade is a panoramic tableau showing memories and experiences of current and former students, teachers, and board members. It also contains references to the surroundings and Beekvliet's 200-plus-year history. The paintings thus depict the school’s genesis and its connection to the world beyond. The iconographic illustrations give the building a contemporary look and at the same time anchor the building in its surroundings. The position of the illustrations on the facade were determined via a computer scripting technique linking each one back to its geographical location.


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola

MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © Daria Scagliola


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © MVRDV


MVRDV Gymnasium Beekvliet 10 © MVRDV